Cyclical economic activity is easily described afterwards
Cyclical economic activity is most easily described afterwards. The predictability of cyclical behavior continues to be high. However, timing and amplitude of waves of activity are elusive, imprecise. The uncertainty of these critical dimensions of future cycles make measurement futile; however the conceptual methodology can inform forecasts. That is why we bother.
Most economic, business, real estate and capital cycles are characterized simply by imbalance in supply and demand. Domestic cycles are typically closely related even if not consistently occurring. They depend upon different supply and demand trends. Domestic economic cycles are defined by changes in periodic economic growth, often quarterly rates. Unemployment and unemployment rates are collateral indicators of cyclical phases of economic contraction and expansion, the major phases of the economic cycle. Global economic trends and capital flows are now essential forces to be considered in domestic cycles.
Recent economic history, say the last three or four domestic cycles, have resulted from newly named market occurrences. The financial meltdown, housing bubble, and dot com collapse were complex imbalances in supply and demand that eluded most forecasters if not all pundits. All three are now on the watch list of our national and international bankers. The regulators have increased vigilance and banking reserves to prevent meltdowns? The regulators and central banks are watching asset inflation and bubbles. If so, why worry.
The risk of cycling down after this very gradual and fragile global and domestic recovery are simple and complex imbalances that compound to reverse positive economic trends, irretrievably changing the direction fundamental economic growth that currently prevails. Residential and commercial real estate have been powerful engines and unrelenting drags on domestic economic activity. The additions to supply in the real estate markets are local phenomena and anecdotally accumulated. Often additions are dependent on availability of capital, independent of demand.
I suggested 2016 for cycling down and received some pushback from a reputable source. I will use 2017!
David Kirk, CRE, MAI., FRICS, is principal and founder of Kirk & Company, Real Estate Counselors, Boston, Mass.
How many of you remember real estate development in the late 1980s? Project sourcing was difficult, until it wasn’t. Into the 90’s, a few years after, banks and other financial institutions were very happy to fund projects.
Attention to owners of real estate in the Commonwealth (and the title companies and other professionals who advise them), the Massachusetts Department of Revenue (the “DOR”) recently adopted a new “millionaire’s tax” via 830 CMR 62B.2.4
Our current, highly competitive real estate market poses specific challenges for investors who are considering taking advantage of a tax-deferred 1031 exchange. In this market, investors will have no problem selling their current property if priced properly, but they may find it difficult to find a suitable replacement property
Over the past several weeks, I have completed appraisal assignments for private clients. Interestingly, after submitting these appraisals, I received several phone calls – not to question the value, content, or any incorrect information, but rather to discuss the price per s/f compared to the comparable sales used in the report.
The purpose of this article is to address problematic or confusing issues which may help assessors and appraisers to better understand how to value real estate for tax assessment purposes.